Iyini Isakhiwo se-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate?
Isakhiwo se I-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate
Kukhona I isibopho esiphindwe kabili sekhabhoni-khabhoni ku-molecule ye-hydroxyethyl acrylate. Lesi sibopho esingagcwalisiwe siyinika amandla okusabela aphezulu. Njengoba kushiwo [egameni elithile lezincwadi], singabamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni okuhlukahlukene kokwengeza futhi sisebenza njengendawo ebalulekile esebenzayo ekuphenduleni okuningi kwe-polymerization.
I iqembu le-ester (-COO-) esakhiweni sayo sinezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezihlukile. Ingadlula ukusabela kwe-hydrolysis ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, futhi izinga le-hydrolysis lithintwa yizici ezifana nokushisa, i-asidi kanye ne-alkalinity. Ngokuvamile i-hydrolyzes ngokushesha endaweni ene-alkaline.
I iqembu le-hydroxyl (-OH) esakhiweni se-hydroxyethyl acrylate ingabhekana nokusabela kwe-esterification nezinto ezahlukahlukene ukwakha ama-ester compounds amasha. Lesi sici sisetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokwenziwa kwezinto eziphilayo futhi singasetshenziswa ukulungiselela izinto ze-polymer ezinezakhiwo ezikhethekile.
Ngokombono wesakhiwo sendawo, i-molecule ye-hydroxyethyl acrylate ibonisa ukwakheka okuthile okunezinhlangothi ezintathu. Izikhundla ezihambisanayo zama-athomu esikhaleni zithinta izakhiwo zawo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali, njengendawo yokubilisa kanye nokuncibilika, okuhlobene eduze nalesi sakhiwo sendawo.